I’ll Tell You One More Time: Decorators Aren’t Designers
“Interior design is the art and science of 
understanding people’s behavior to create functional spaces within a 
building. Decoration is the furnishing or adorning of a space with 
fashionable or beautiful things. In short, interior designers may 
decorate, but decorators do not design.
Interior designers apply creative and technical 
solutions within a structure that are functional, attractive and 
beneficial to the occupants’ quality of life and culture. Designs 
respond to and coordinate with the building shell and acknowledge the 
physical location and social context of the project. Designs must adhere
 to code and regulatory requirements and encourage the principles of 
environmental sustainability. 
The interior design process follows a systematic 
and coordinated methodology—including research, analysis and integration
 of knowledge into the creative process—to satisfy the needs and 
resources of the client.”
-NCIDQ
I suppose that since my few previous articles have 
been a bit more lighthearted and consumer-centric, it’s about time for 
an angsty, honest discussion about something that has become, quite 
possibly, the singly most annoying misunderstanding of all time.

Since the time that my undergraduate education 
started back in 2005, I have been learning and seeing and hearing all 
about the common and blatant social misunderstandings surrounding 
Interior Designers and their respective field of work. In school, there 
was this silent (or perhaps not silent) understanding that architecture 
students and interior design students just didn’t get along. Sure we 
would cross paths at house parties or have nearly touching desks 
encroaching on the invisible division lines in design studio; but aside 
from these, it was a nightmare to imagine working with one or the other 
on a collaborative project. Why? Because to most architecture students, 
interior designers just didn’t know enough. Plain and simple. There was 
nothing that an interior design student could present that an architect 
couldn’t handle herself. In fact, there was a pretty obvious and 
generalized assumption that interior designers were crowding in on 
architectural work; touching things that shouldn’t be touched by 
non-architect hands and thinking about things that were too…architecty. 
We were considered the female-dominant degree that moved walls that 
couldn’t be moved without the building falling down and then continued 
to make things look pretty.
Not the case. Not at all.
I was always an interior design student who pushed 
boundaries and moved far into the realm of architecture by exploring 
structural systems and developing these on my own time to coordinate 
with my projects. However, I couldn’t help but be annoyed by all of the 
studio-trash talking in undergrad and the continuation of said problems 
post-graduation. There was just an overall air toward interior designers
 that was distasteful, and as I emerged in the working world I realized 
just how many people in the public tend to think we are as worthless as 
the architects tried to make us feel. In fact, it is common that we are 
referred to as decorators. By clients, professionals, and vendors alike.
 It’s insane. It’s not that clients don’t need us, but when they don’t 
understand what we do, we miss out an entire market and a whole plethora
 of opportunity that others get to tap into.
Having completed a BS in Interior Design as well as a
 M.Arch, I feel I have a right to take a verbal dump on both sides. I’ve
 been through both studio environments, both types of critiques, and 
worked with people in both concentrations. My opinion? Interior design 
and architecture should always be nothing short of collaborative fields 
that respect each others’ principles and goals as professions. They are 
too segregated and shouldn’t be as such. As for me, I chose to continue 
my life in interior design for a reason. Being an interior designer 
involves more personal interaction and deep psychological understanding 
than any field that I have ever explored. Architecture tends to involve 
more arrogance and less objectivism while interior design can be deeply 
introspective and personalized to a client’s every need. Don’t get me 
wrong: I love architecture. I love many architects. However, it’s hard 
not to be bitter when insanely intelligent and hard-working designers 
everywhere are being downgraded to decorator status, and much of this 
title-slinging comes from architects as much as it does clients and 
peers.
Let me cover my bases. I am in no way disrespecting 
decorators, either. However, I have over $100,000 in student loan debt, 
only half of the upper part of my right index finger, and several 
lasting health conditions to show for my efforts in interior design 
school. Schooling to be a designer is rigorous, expensive, and entirely 
demanding. Decorators are not required to obtain any degree to practice,
 and have not in fact been educated in the technicalities of buildings 
and their systems as interior designers have been. As an interior 
designer, I am constantly drawing electrical plans and configuring 
switching patterns; I am relocating plumbing and shopping for rough-in 
valves. As an interior designer, I am selecting beautiful finishes and 
then managing their manufacturing. I am designing kitchens and 
developing every inch of their construction detail. I know the typical 
spacing of floor joists as well as I know the Pantone color of the year.
 In fact, I do everything in a project with the exception of 
load-bearing adjustments. I leave that to the architects and the 
engineers.
If you’re a member of the general public reading this, familiarize 
yourself with the differences between decorators and designers. Don’t 
use the term unless you understand what you are saying, and pay these 
fields the adequate respect they deserve by properly identifying them. 
Architects: don’t call yourself an architect unless you’re licensed. No 
for real, it’s illegal. Also, don’t shy away from working with 
designers. They are specialized in the psychology of space…who doesn’t 
want to work with that? Interior designers: don’t be elitist. You need 
to know when to open your arms to architects and other professionals 
because you can’t control every part of a project. Also, it’s your duty 
to educate! If someone calls you a decorator, or pays disrespect to the 
field of design by not recognizing its vast sea of qualities, correct 
them. You have to make a point to ensure that the differences are 
understood so that designers are receiving the accreditation that they 
deserve in the professional world.I encourage all of you to read more about the differences between decorators, architects, and interior designers. The NCIDQ website offers a great introduction to the definitions. Aside from this, Google it sometime. You may be surprised to see just how many designers out there are trying to clear the air of this misunderstanding along with me.

 
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